Gyan Panchami 2024 : Why Gyan Panchami is celebrated

Posted on May 4, 2020 by astrobix

Gyan Panchami is related to Jainism. It is an extremely revered and important day for everyone. The festival of ‘Gyan Panchami’ is celebrated on Panchami Tithi of Shukla Paksha of Kartik month. According to beliefs, Lord Mahavira’s Darshan in the form of scriptures had first taken place at this time. Till then, knowledge was passed on using the Shruti tradition. As per this tradition, Lord Mahavira only preached his main disciples. These disciples would listen attentively and then assimilate all the knowledge. They would then spread this knowledge further to the people and explain it to everyone.

Prior to this, the tradition of noting down Mahavira’s script did not exist. His preachings were learnt only by listening and learning at the same time hence the name ‘Shrut’ was given. Gyan Panchami, also known as Shrut Panchami. Jain scriptures are worshipped and studied on this day. Earlier, Jain knowledge used to follow the Acharya tradition of verbal form.

Gyan Panchami Katha

The festival of Gyan Panchami is celebrated on the fifth day of Deepawali. It is believed that knowledge expands on this day. Knowledge and Karma are connected to each other. It is only through knowledge we can cleanse our Karmas. Understanding the glory of knowledge and making ourselves aware of it is nothing but Gyan Panchami. Many stories are found with respect to Gyan Panchami.

One story goes like this – There used to be a king named Ajitsen, who had a son named Varadatta. Varadatta was not intelligent, the Raja was very disappointed because there was no improvement in his son’s intellect. The king appointed many qualified teachers for his son, but all those teachers were of no use. The king’s son continued to remain dim. The king began to feel sad due to his son’s condition. The king was very worried. He thought ‘If the successor of the state is not eligible, then how can the future of the state remain safe.’

To resolve the problem, King Ajitsen makes a declaration that whoever can make his foolish son a worthy knowledgeable person will be rewarded. The King promises such a person security for life. Despite this announcement, the king does not find anyone. Slowly the health of his son also started deteriorating. Varadatta gets afflicted by leprosy. Everyone starts avoiding Varadatta because of the disease. This increases the King’s anxiety even more. He realises that finding a suitable bride for his son will be very challenging. This keeps him worried day and night. Finally, he discovers a girl, the daughter of a Seth who too was afflicted by leprosy. The girl had one more flaw she could not even speak.

Once a very famous Dharmacharya came to the king’s kingdom and everyone was fascinated by his sermons. The king and Seth approach both visit the Dharmacharya to listen to his sermons and to get their questions answered. The father of the girl inquires about the fate of his daughter. In response, Acharya Maharaj tells Seth that the girl is suffering because of her Karmas in past lives.

As per the Dharmacharya, there was a Seth named Jindev. His wife was beautiful. Both of them used to live with their children. But due to the pride of wealth, the wife had no value for education. If the teachers punished her children, she would call them bad. She would also get into fights with her husband on this matter. The Dharmacharya tell the Seth ‘Your daughter is the same beauty and she is born dumb due to disdain for knowledge.’

Similarly, King Ajitsen too wanted to know about his son Varadatta’s fate. The King wanted to understand why Vardatta was not born with an intellect and suffers from leprosy. The Acharya tells the king that his son too despised knowledge in the previous birth. There was a Seth named Vasu. He had two sons, Vasusara and Vasudev. Once the children get the opportunity to meet a great saint. Both the boys receive education on account of the great saint. Vasudev served the Guru a lot with a pure character, and after the death of the Guru, he got the post of Acharya. At the same time, the other brother becomes greedy. He does not make much effort and enjoys life. Vasudev, on the other hand, used to get very tired because of physical and mental exertion. He becomes sad when he sees his brother enjoying all the pleasures of life without working hard.

Once Vasudev gets very tired of his work and decides to no longer work hard and also resolves to not share his knowledge with others. He stops believing in the power of knowledge. That is why he was born as a fool in this birth. In this way, both the King’s son and Seth’s daughter are facing problems in this birth because of their past Karma.

It is hence important to always worship knowledge. Kartik Shukla Panchami depicts this importance of knowledge. When one worships knowledge on this day by following all the rituals, his/her problems get eliminated and life gets filled with auspiciousness.

Importance of Gyan Panchami

This day is considered very important in Jain society. Jain scripture was written on this day for the first time. Lord Mahavira’s knowledge was compiled into a book by several Acharyas on this day i.e. Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami. Dharsanacharya composed the scripture called Shatkhandagam with the help of Pushpadanta and Bhootha Bali. This book contains information about Jainism. From this day onwards, the Shrut tradition was presented in a scripted form. This auspicious day is celebrated as Shrut Panchami.

On this day, followers of Jain religion express their affection and respect for ancient scriptures. The scriptures are worshiped. Along with this, processions are also held on this day. Knowledge is invaluable for everyone. It is a form of wealth that expands on distribution. Knowledge always illuminates the path of life.

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Perform Shakti Puja on Maha Navami

Posted on May 2, 2020 by astrobix

Every day of the calendar has its own importance with regards to Maa Durga Puja. Amongst all the days, Navratri is most important. Navratri refers to the nine days in which nine different Avatars of the Goddess are worshipped. The devotee gets a new direction of spiritual well being by worshipping Maa Durga on each of these nine days. On the ninth day of Navratri, the Siddhi Datri Avatar of the Goddess is worshipped. This Avatar ensures the welfare of the world. It is also a form of supreme power.

The ninth Avatar of Goddess Durga is called Siddhi Datri. As indicated by the name the Goddess blesses the world with welfare. On this day one must carry out the Puja with complete commitment and must follow all the rituals properly. It is only then will one be blessed by the Goddess. The devotee will be able to solve all the mysteries of the world. The devotee will be able to fight back hindrances and problems. The devotee is able to complete every task at hand.

In Markandeya Purana, eight Siddhis have been mentioned. They are – Anima, Mahima, Garima, Laghima, Prapti, Prakamya, Ishitva, and Vashitva. Apart from this, in some scriptures like Brahma Vaivarta Purana, they are more in number.

Siddhi Datri Mantra

Recitation of Mantra plays a very important role in the worship of Goddess Siddhi Datri. The Mantra brings the devotee closer to the energy that he/she has been searching for the 9 days of Navratri. The Mantra should be recited as much as possible. It is as follows –

Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Siddhi Datri Rupen Sansthita.

Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namah.

Siddhi Datri Katha

The arrival of Goddess Siddhi Datri results in auspiciousness and happiness from all the directions for the devotee. One attains all kinds of Siddhi on worshipping this Goddess. If we study the Devi Purana, then we will learn that Lord Shiva achieved all of his powers on account of Goddess Siddhi Datri. To conclude, one who is able to impress the Goddess becomes capable of unlocking the mysteries of nature.

Avatar of Goddess Siddhi Datri

Goddess Siddhi Datri has four hands and rides a lion. She blesses the devotees to be fearless. The Goddess likes lotus flowers, in fact, the lotus flower forms her throne. She even has it in her hands. If lotus flowers are regularly used in her Puja, then such a devotee is blessed by Goddess Siddhi Datri. The Avatar of the Goddess is benign and has four hands in which she holds Chakra, Gada, Shankh and lotus flower. On being happy, the Goddess blesses the entire world with Riddhi Siddhi.

The sadness in a person’s life disappears when he/she is blessed by Goddess Siddhi Datri. The devotee enjoys the happiness of every form. Worshipping Goddess Siddhi Datri leads to the fulfillment of all the wishes one has.

In order to be blessed by Goddess Siddhi Datri, one must worship Goddess Siddhi Datri with full devotion and follow all the rituals. A devotee gets peace on worshipping, meditating and conducting Puja of the Goddess. The devotee should perform Jap, Taap, and Puja according to their capability. A clean and pure heart is what the Goddess seeks more than anything else.

How to perform Puja on Maha Navami?

A clean environment is very im[portant for Puja of the Goddess Siddhi Datri on Maha Navami. The devotee attains salvation by worshipping her and reciting her Mantras. On the day of Navmi, the devotee should take a bath early in the morning, wear clean clothes, finish all chores and then commence the Puja. The following items should be used in the Puja – lotus flower, rose flower, Akshat, Sindoor, Dhoop-Deep, fragrance, fruits, dry fruits, etc.

Different types of sweets and Til Ladoos should be presented as Bhog to the Goddess. Sesame seeds are also used in the Puja. Havan is also organised in the Puja and Mantras are recited 108 times.

Perform Siddhi Datri Puja to achieve Siddhis

Siddhiyan means an increase in the intellectual level of a person. The devotee gets internal strength and power. These powers and strengths can be achieved only by regularly worshipping the Goddess. Many Siddhis are mentioned in scriptures. Out of those the following eighth are the most famous:

Anima Siddhi –

A person’s body can be made very small using this Siddhi. The devotee gets the power to reduce the size of an object to as small as a molecule, hence this Siddhi is called Anima.

Mahima Siddhi –

Opposite to Anima Siddhi, in this Siddhi one can enlarge a person’s body. Anything which is huge in size is Mahima.

Garima Siddhi –

This Siddhi gives the devotee the power to make the body heavy.

Laghima –

In this Siddhi, the body becomes so light that it cannot experience any weight.

Prapti Siddhi –

In this Siddhi, the person gets the power to reach any place without any obstructions.

Prakamya Siddhi –

In this Siddhi, the person can fulfill any wish. They can achieve whatever, they want. The devotee also gets the power to control any individual.

Ishatva Siddhi –

In this Siddhi, the devotee gets the power to control any object.

Vasitva Siddhi –

In this Siddhi, the devotee gets the power to keep any person near him/her. They can control anyone and can get work done according to them.

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Shravan Shivaratri 2024 : Sawan Shivaratri Jalabhishek Time

Posted on May 1, 2020 by astrobix

The festival of Shivratri is associated with Lord Shiva. Shivratri is considered as an auspicious day that fulfills all the wishes. It is celebrated in many ways. This year it will be celebrated on 02  August 2024. On the day of Shivratri, Lord Shiva can be pleased by simply offering water on Shivling with a pure heart. All the problems of the devotee are solved and they get a place in Shiv Lok. Shivratri is considered an important day to appease Lord Shiva.

Timing for JalAbhishek on Shivratri

The tradition of offering Gangajal on Shivling the entire Shravan month has existed for a long period of time. Jal Abhishek on Shivling is performed by devotees the entire Shravan month. Kavad Yatra also begins during this time. All the suffering and diseases of a devotee are eliminated when one offers Gangajal for Shiv Abhishek in this Yatra.

During this time, Puja and Anushthans are organised in Shiv temples, Jyotirlingas and all places where Shiva is worshipped. Devotees perform Jal Abhishek using Gangajal at religious places. The Shubh Muhurat for Jal Abhishek will be as follows:

early morning till afternoon is auspicious for Jal Abhishek. On this day, the time of Ardra Nakshatra and Gemini ascendant is auspicious for Shiv Puja. Apart from this the entire night of Pradosh Kaal is considered auspicious for Jal Abhishek.

  • From 05:40-08:25
  • From 19:28-21:30
  • 21:30 – 23:33 (Nishithkaal Time)
  • 23:33 – 24:10 (Mahanishithkaal Time)

Shivratri Katha

According to Shiv Purana, there was a hunter named Chitrabhanu who used to hunt animals for his living. On one such day he could not find any prey. So he decided to climb a tree and wait for his prey. He climbed onto a Bel tree and waited. He started feeling bored and so to pass time he started plucking Bel Patras. Incidentally there was a Shivling right below the Bl tree and the Bel Patras which were plucked by the hunter were falling on the Shivling. Moreover the hunter could not find any prey and remained hungry all throughout. That was not all, coincidentally that day was Shivrattri. The hunter had inadvertently observed a fast and prayed to Lord Shiva on Shivratri. This appeased Lord Shiva and the hunter received salvation.

Shravan Shivratri Pujan

  • Pour a few drops of Gangajal in your bathing water.
  • Wear fresh clean clothes after bath.
  • Place Roli, Moli, rice, Dhoop, Deep, white Chandan, Janeu and Kalava in the Puja Thali.
  • Also place yellow fruit, white sweet, Gangajal and Panchamrit in the Thali.
  • All the rituals should be followed while conducting the Shiv Puja.
  • A cow Ghee Deepak should be lit.
  • Shiv Mantras should be recited while sitting on an Asan.
  • Recite Shiv Chalisa and Shivashtak Paath.

Other forms of Shivratri

Shivratri fast is observed on the Chaturdashi Tithi of Krishna Paksha. Chaturdashi Tithi is celebrated as Shivratri. According to ancient stories, it is believed that Lord Shiva appeared in the form of Shiv Ling in the middle of the night on this day. According to another story, it is believed that Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati on this day. There are several stories on Shivaratri that are based on mythology. These stories prove the auspiciousness and purity of this day.

Monthly Shivratri

According to Hindu Panchang, every year Chaturdashi Tithi of Krishna Paksha is celebrated as Shivratri. That’s why it is celebrated as a monthly Shivratri.

Maha Shivratri

Mahashivratri is celebrated in the Krishna Paksha Tithi of Phalgun month. According to a belief, the monthly Shivratri of Magha month is celebrated as Maha Shivratri and after Purnima the monthly Shivratri of Phalgun month is celebrated as Maha Shivratri. The differences in ideologies are only based on the Chandra month.

It is believed that on the first day Shivling Puja was performed by Lord Vishnu and Brahma Ji. This day is associated with the Udbhav of Shivling. This day is celebrated on a very large scale and it is a very important festival for the people of the Shiva community. On this day, Lord Shiva and Shivling are worshipped.

Remedies for Shivratri

The problems related to job and business are resolved by reading Shiv Chalisa on this day.

5 Adhyays of Shiv Puran should be read. All diseases are cured by reading this.

The devotee should wake up early, take a bath and wear clean clothes. The devotee should then sit on a clean surface and face the east direction. Dhoop, Deep, Safed Chandan Mala and five flowers of White Aak are used in Shiv Puja. Reciting Shiv Mantras by using a Mala 11 times kills the enemies.

Importance of Shravan Shivratri

Shivratri of Shravan month is celebrated as Shravan Shivratri. On this day Shivling Jal Abhishek is performed by using Gangajal. Kavads perform Shiv Jal Abhishek on this day. Out of all the twelve Shivratris, the Shivratri of Falgun and Shravan month are celebrated on a grand level and these are called Maha Shivratri.

It is believed that by observing fast on the Shravan Mahashivratri brings peace, safety, welfare for the devotee. The devotee also becomes healthy.

Shravan Shivratri Mahatamay

Lord Shiva can be pleased easily on Shivratri of Shravan month. It is believed that all the sins of a person are destroyed on this day. That’s why Shravan Shivratri is of great importance as all the sins of the devotee are destroyed. Bachelors get a desirable groom or bride. If the devotee is married then the love in married life improves.

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Gayatri Jayanti 2024 : Date, Time, Pooja and Benefits of Gayatri

Posted on April 30, 2020 by astrobix

Goddess Gayatri is given a special place Hindu culture. The relationship between life and the earth is possible only through Goddess Gayatri. She is also considered the basis of the origin of Vedas. Lord Shri Krishna himself speaks of Goddess Gayatr’s glory in Geeta.

Different views on when Gayatri Jayanti is celebrated

Different theories are popular with regards to Gayatri Jayanti Tithi. Some believe that it is to be celebrated on the Dashmi of Shukla Paksha in Jyeshtha month, Ganga Dussehra is also celebrated on this day. So it is celebrated on Ganga Dussehra. According to another fact, it is celebrated on Ekadashi of Shukla Paksha in Jyeshtha month. Apart from this some also celebrate it on the Purnima of Shravan month.

Gayatri Jayanti – Shubh Muhurat

This year, Gayatri Jayanti will be celebrated on 18 June 2024, Tuesday.

  • Ekadashi Tithi starts – 17 June 2024 at 28:44.
  • Ekadashi Tithi ends – 18 June 2024 at 06:29.

Gayatri Jayanti Katha

There are several references to Gayatri Jayanti in mythology too. As per one such scripture Gayatri is considered the essence of Vedas. Lord Brahma has spoken on the origin of Gayatri. Knowledge and enlightenment in the universe are believed to be forms of Gayatri. Lord Brahma developed Gayatri in the beginning of the creation of the world and hence she is called Gayatri.

Before creating the four Vedas, Lord Brahma created the Gayatri Mantra of 24 words. Every word of Gayatri Mantra is a complete knowledge in itself. It contains all the subtle elements. After this, the Vedas flourished as a combination of Brahma and Gayatri.

Relation between Gayatri and Vedas

Mother Gayatri is considered the originator of the Vedas. That’s why Gayatri Mantra is considered the essence of all Vedas, which means everything in Vedas originated from Gayatri Mantra itself. The virtue attained by reading all the four Vedas can be attained just by reciting Gayatri Mantra. Gayatri is the mother of all the four Vedas, that’s why she is also called Veda Mata.

Kathas related to Gayatri

Gayatri Kathas provide us with the basis of all stories related to Gayatri. It is believed that Vishwamitra created mother Gayatri after a lot of hard work and made her capable and accessible for all.

Vivaha Katha of Gayatri

According to a popular story on Gayatri, once Lord Brahma wanted to organise a Yagya for the welfare of the world. When the Yagya was about to start, his wife Savatri was not present with him and so they could not start the Yagya in the Shubh Muhurat. When it got too late, Brahma Ji called Gayatri and asked her to sit beside him in the Yagya. This placement is reserved for the wife of the man who performs the Yagya. After some time, Savitri arrived and saw Gayatri sitting beside Brahma Ji as his wife. This is how Gayatri got married to Lord Brahma as per mythological stories.

Benefits of worshipping Gayatri

Gayatri is considered the Avatar of Shakti. It is important to worship Gayatri for overall development.Goddess Gayatri’s worship eliminates all the problems in life and brings one closer to truth.

Worshipping Gayatri is considered magical in Hindu scriptures. Gayatri is a very powerful energy among all the powerful elements in the universe. One can become a good orator and command goodwill by worshipping Gayatri.

Tripad Gayatri Mahima

Gayatri is considered the basis of spiritual, mental and behavioural qualities. Gayatri is the power behind the happiness from these qualities. These qualities are divided into Sat, Raz and Tama. Worshiping Gayatri becomes important in order to win over them. All these three classes fall under Gayatri’s power. That’s why Gayatri is also called ‘Tripada’. One receives welfare only after overcoming these three aspects.

Benefits and power of Gayatri Mantra

‘Om Bhoor Bhuva Swaha Tatsa Viturvareniyam

Bhargo Devasya Dimahi Dhiyo Yonah Prachodayat.’

The effect of Gayatri Mantra is very subtle but steady. All kinds of sorrows are destroyed by chanting this Mantra. Chanting the Gayatri Mantra invokes the power which lies latent in devotees.

One receives success and accomplishment by reciting this Mantra. Gayatri Mantra is considered scientifically valid too. It is a part of Param Brahma Kriya. Chanting the Gayatri Mantra is the easiest and quickest way of worshipping Lord. The devotee leads a successful life by walking on this path.

The Bhagavad Gita states the following verse on Gayatri – ‘Chando Mein Main Gayatri hu’, the importance of Gayatri can be studied from different facts available in Hindu Dharam. There are several different schools of thoughts in mythology on various Mantras however when it comes to Gayatri Mantra, all the saints of different communities agree on its immense power.

Gayatri has been worshipped in Atharva Veda. In Geeta it is considered as the giver of
age, life, power, fame, wealth and Brahmatej. As per Vishwamitra there is no Mantra equivalent to Gayatri in all the four Vedas. Many say that – Brahma Ji wrote a three step Gayatri which gives the summary of all the three Vedas, which means there is no other Mantra as pure and as divine as the Gayatri Mantra.

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Kojagara Fast 2024 : Kojagari Purnima Puja Date and Timimng

Posted on April 29, 2020 by astrobix

Kojagara fast is observed on the full moon day of the Shukla Paksha of Ashwin month. It is observed to seek the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi. On this day, primarily Lakshmi Mata is worshiped. When one is blessed by Goddess Lakshmi all the financial crises in life are eliminated.

Kojagara fast is also known as Kojagara Purnima Vrat or Kojagiri Purnima. According to a popular belief, this period marks the arrival of Goddess Lakshmi. Goddess Lakshmi wanders around the earth on the night of this Kogajar fast. Whoever worships her on this day and observes Jagran at night is blessed with a grand life by Goddess Lakshmi. Poverty is eliminated and one is blessed with a lot of money on observation of this fast.

Kojagara Vrat Puja Muhurat Time

Kojagara fast will be celebrated on 17 October 2024 on Thursday.

Nishita time 23:44 to 24:33

  • Full Moon Date Start – 16 October 2024 at 20:41
  • Full moon date ends – 17 October , 2024 at 16:56

Kojagara Vrat Puja Procedure

  • On the day of Kojagara fast, one should get up early and take a bath before sunrise. Fresh and clean should be worn after bathing. One must then resolve to fast throughout the day.
  • The idol of Lakshmi should be placed in the temple or place of worship. Red colored clothes should be offered on the Goddess.
  • Goddess Lakshmi Mantra should be chanted and a Ghee lamp should be lit.
  • Offer flowers and garlands on Mata Lakshmi.
  • Maa Lakshmi should be offered Panchamrit.
  • Offer flowers, Ritufal and Naivedya to the mother and perform Aarti for her.
  • The above Puja procedure should again be repeated in the same order in the evening.
  • Kheer made of up of milk should be offered to Mata without fail on this day.
  • 11 Ghee lamps should be lit when the moon rises at night.
  • Moon should be worshiped with a mixture of raw milk and water.
  • Goddess Lakshmi Aarti should be done.
  • Sri Lakshmi Sukt and Lakshmi Stotra should be recited as they please the Goddess.
  • All offerings made to Goddess Lakshmi and should be distributed as Prasad.
  • Jagaran should be observed on the full moon day.

Kojagara fast story

Kojagara Vrat Katha should be heard along with observing the fast on this day. It is believed auspicious results are obtained by reading and listening to the story of the fast. The fast gets completed without any hindrance. The story of Kojagara Vrat is as follows: –

In ancient times there used to be a kingdom called Magadha. A benevolent and good Brahmin used to reside in that state. He had a lot of good qualities but was poor. The Brahmin’s wife was completely opposite. She was selfish, refused to listen to the Bhrahmin and was involved in doing evil deeds.

She used to curse the Brahmin because of poverty and would also insult him in front of others. She would also ask the Brahmin to steal or earn money through wrong means. The wife’s taunts tired the Brahmin and one fine day he left the house to live in the forests.

He meets Naag Kanyas in the forest. Seeing the Bhgramin completely dejected they ask him the reason behind his sadness. To resolve his problem the Naag Kaniyas ask him to fast on Ashwin Purnima and observe Jagran at night. They tell him to observe the Kojagar fast.

The Brahmin goes back to his house. He performs Lakshmi Puja and observes Jagran on Kojagara Purnima of Ashwin month following all rituals correctly. As a result of the fast, the Bharamin is blessed with wealth and prosperity and his wife’s nature too softens. After that, by the blessings of Goddess Laksmi, Bharmin and his wife lead a happy life.

Celebration of Sharad Purnima fast on Kojagara

The day of Kogajar fast is known by many other names. It is one of the most important full moons of the year. This day is also celebrated as Sharad Purnima, Ashwin Purnima, Ras Purnima, and in some places, it is known and celebrated as Kaumudi Utsav. The name Sharad Purnima is derived from the season Sharad which occurs at this time It is believed that Lord Krishna performedMaharas with Radha ji on this day. This tradition is alive till date.

Why is the moon worshiped during the Kojagara fast?

According to the Hindu calendar, when one worships the moon on Ashwin Purnima, it leads to healing and financial stability. According to astrology, the rays of the full moon on Kojagara contain Amrit and remain so for the entire night.

It is believed that if one sits under the moonlight for sometime on this night, he/she does not suffer from terminal diseases. It is said that on this day, Kheer made of milk should be kept in the light of the moon for some time. After that this Kheer should be consumed. In doing so, the body’s immunity system and eyesight improve.

Kaumudi Festival

Traditionally the Kaumudi festival is celebrated on the day of Kojagara fast. It is a cultural glimpse, which reflects affection and love by connecting religious beliefs. Kaumudi festival can also be called a celebration of folk life. At this time, houses and temples etc. are decorated with fragrant liquids and flowers. Everybody finds a wonderful image of love and beauty in this festival.

Lord Shiva and Mother Parvati are worshiped in Kaumudi festival. Wishes of a happy marriage and love are fulfilled on this day. Worshiping Shiva and Parvati on this day ensures Marriage remains intact and blissful. Life is always filled with love.

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Kartik Sankranti 2024 : Sankranti Timing Date And Importance

Posted on April 29, 2020 by astrobix

Kartik Sankranti is one of the most important festivals of the Hindus. It is celebrated when the Sun enters Libra sign. It is mainly celebrated in the mid of October.
This year it will be celebrated on 16 October 2024, Wednesday. In this Sankranti, the Sun will enter the Libra sign at 07:42. The Punya Kaal of this 30 Muhurati Sankranti will continue from Afternoon

Kartik Sankranti Puja

Everyone should get up before sunrise and take a bath on the day of Sankranti. According to beliefs, if a person doesn’t take a bath on this day, then he/she becomes unhealthy and lazy. Til Snan is considered auspicious on this day. It is believed to improve one’s health. There is a tradition of bathing on this day at religious places, temples and holy rivers.

Surya Dev is worshipped on Kartik Sankranti. According to beliefs, when one worships Surya Dev on this day not only does his/her health improve but his/her looks too improve. Tarpan for ancestors is also performed on Kartik Sankranti. On this day, after worshipping Surya Dev, one should remember their ancestors and present them water filled with sesame seeds. This pleases the ancestors’ souls.

Other colours of Kartik Sankranti

Many religious programmes are organised on the occasion of Kartik Sankranti. People celebrate it as a festival. This day is celebrated across different parts of India by different names and different rituals. On this day, farmers seek blessings and thank Gods for a good harvest. Kartik Sankranti is primarily associated with harvest and farmers.

This festival is celebrated by different communities. People take a bath in religious places and then offer donations and charity. Lakhs of devotees visit the banks of Sangam river. Fairs are also organised at these places.

This festival is celebrated with excitement right from North India to South India. Houses are decorated by making Rangolis. This festival unites everyone in some or the other way. The different forms of this festival cannot be compared with any other festival.

Timing of Deep Daan on Kartik Sankranti

Deep Daan holds great importance on Kartik Sankranti. According to ancient scriptures, it fulfills all the wishes. Although Deep Daan is done in the entire Kartik month, donating Diyas on Kartik Sankranti holds more importance. This is an age old tradition.

One who performs Deep Daan in Kartik month achieves salvation. On this day, Diyas Daan is done in rivers, puddles, houses, etc. Deep Daan increases virtue. According to religious scriptures, fasting and meditation in Kartik month too is of great importance

Tulsi Puja

Tulsi Puja is also considered important on Kartik Sankranti. It leads to marital happiness. One also gets success at the workplace. Tulsi Puja is performed and a Diya is lit in front of the Tulsi tree on the day of Kartik Sankranti.

Tulsi Puja on Kartik Sankranti brings happiness to the family. The devotee gets blessed with a child. It helps in increasing the lineage of the family.

Lakshmi Puja too is performed and animals are also worshipped on this day. Kheer is made in an earthen vessel and is offered to Surya Dev as Bhoga and distributed as Prasad amongst everyone.

Kartik Sankranti – Festival of charity

According to Shastras, Jap, Tap, Daan, Snan, Shradh, Tarpan, etc. religious works are performed on the day of Kartik Sankranti. It is believed that donations done on this day are equivalent to a hundred times the results. Donating Ghee and blankets on this day leads to salvation.

On this day, fairs are organized near Ganga, Yamuna and Sangam which are called Kartik Melas. Donations after bathing are performed on this day. After Ganga Snan food items made of sesame seeds are donated to Brahmins and other people. Khichdi is prepared and distributed amongst the poor.

On the day of Kartik Sankranti, Urad Dal, rice, cow, Gold, woollen clothes, blankets, etc. are donated. Sesame seeds and jaggery are also distributed amongst each other.

The effect of the transition of Sun from Virgo sign to Libra Sign

The placement of the Sun changes on Kartik Sankranti. The Sun transits from Virgo sign to Libra sign. The day of this transition is called Sankranti. The Sun is debilitated in Libra sign and this situation is not considered auspicious. The powers of the Sun wane and become weak. This is proven by the change in the weather. Evidently, the weather becomes cold after Kartik Sankranti and there is a decline in Sun rays too. The light of the Sun starts decreasing. That’s why this day becomes special for those who are born in Libra sign. They should perform Puja on this day and should worship Surya Dev.

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Magha Shradh 2024 : What is Magha Nakshatra Shradh

Posted on April 28, 2020 by astrobix

Magha Nakshatra is the tenth constellation in astrology. The presiding deity of Magha Nakshatra is Pitar. Ketu is considered the Lord of Magha Nakshatra. Therefore, the presence of this Nakshatra during Shraddha time is very auspicious. Due to the connection of Magha Nakshatra with Pitar and Ketu, the Shradh performed at the time of this Nakshatra is very effective.

The Tarpan work done at this time for the ancestors reaches the fathers without any disruption and delay. Shraddha rituals are performed in many ways. This is one of the major Karmas one must do. If there is Pitradosh in the horoscope, then it is very important to perform Shraddha to remove it.

Magha Nakshatra Time

Magha Nakshatra will be on Tuesday september 29, 2024. It will also be known as Magha shradh due to the presence of Amavasya Tithi during Magha Nakshatra.

Magha Nakshatra starts – september 28, 2024 at 14:50

Magha Nakshatra ends – september 29, 2024 at 16:48

Shradh is performed for the ancestors. In this, Pind Daan is done for the ancestors. Food is given to Brahmins and charity etc. is done. It all comes under Shraddha rituals. By the way, Shraddha rituals are done in Amavasya, Shraddha Paksha, Sankranti, the death Tithi of ancestors, etc. Normally, Shraddha rituals are done mainly during Amavasya Tithi or in Pitru Paksha.

The period of Pitru Paksha comes during Ashwin month and Pitra rituals are observed in this month. By performing Shraddha rituals, one’s ancestors are satisfied and blessings are obtained.

Freedom from Pitruruna and Pitra Dosh

Pitrurana means a loan of ancestors. This loan is a loan that our ancestors would have taken in their lifetime. There are several types of Pitrurana. When our ancestors are not able to fulfill their loan obligations it gets converted into Pitradosh Dosha for us. If Pitradosh is formed in the horoscope of a person, then such a person will have to bear discord in life, it will impact progeny and also economic growth. The person will run into obstacles while doing any auspicious task. There will be no progress either in the job or in business.

Pitrabadha Dosha is also a type of Dosha. In this case, the plants, Nakshatras may be well placed, there may also not be Vastu Dosha but if there is a likelihood of sudden misery or lack of money, then this Dosha is called Pitrubadha Dosha

Magha Nakshatra is an extremely important time for performing Shraddh to avoid these defects. The ancestral work done in this constellation gives peace to the ancestors. In Ashwin Krishna Paksha, It is believed that ancestors dominate the Lunar world in Ashwin Krishna Paksha and they come on earth during this period.

Shradh rituals are done during the time when the Sun transits Virgo in the Ashwin month. It is believed that ancestors visit their clan and Shraddha Karma is done to satisfy them. These rituals bring peace to the ancestors. When the ancestors are happy, they bless the lineage with happiness and prosperity. If people do not perform Shraddha Karma and Tarpan for the salvation and peace of their forefathers, then they have to suffer and many troubles arise in their life.

How to do Magha Shradh

The forthcoming Magha Nakshatra in Ashwin month is very important for ancestors i.e. to perform Shradh rituals for ancestors. Normally, a Shradh ritual is performed on the death date of the forefathers. But if Magha Nakshatra falls on any day in the Shradh period then this day is particularly special. According to this, one should worship with sesame, Kusha, flower, Akshat, pure water or Ganges water.

After Pind Daan and Tarpan, Bhramins should be served meals. Along with this donation of fruits, clothes, Dakshina and charity work also leads to freedom from Pitra Dosha. Magha Shraddha is a Vedic deed and should be performed with full devotion and devotion.

When all the Shraddh rituals are done perfectly by following all the necessary obligations, it brings a lot of peace to the souls of the forefathers. If for some reason a person is not aware of the death Tithi of their forefathers then the Magha Nakshatra period is good for Pitrudosha Shanti. During Shradh period one must make Kheer and serve it to the forefathers. This can lead to freedom from Pitru Dosha.

No new and Mangal works are done in Magha Nakshatra. People who do not perform Shraadh for their forefathers are not able to get rid of Pitruruna, as a result, they have to suffer from Pitra Dosha. Therefore, it is said Shraddha must be done whatever maybe your abilities.

Things to keep in mind during Shradh

  • Shradh rituals should be done on the death Tithi of the expired person.
  • Milk, barley, rice, black sesame etc. should be offered into a flowing river.
  • Ganga water should be used for the purpose of Tarpan.
  • Pind which is used in Pinddaan for forefathers is made from cooked rice, milk and black sesame. This Pind represents the body.
  • If for some reason one is not able to carry out the Pinddaan ritual, then it is considered best to donate food, money or food to a Brahmin or a poor person.
  • If you are unable to perform Shraddha due to lack of any reason or means, then you can take a bath in a holy river and offer black sesame in water as Tarpan in the name of your forefathers.
  • Cows should be fed in memory of ancestors.
  • Offering water on a peepal tree and lighting an oil lamp is also considered to be good for forefathers.
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Jivitputrika Fast 2024: Observed for the long life and happiness of children

Posted on April 28, 2020 by astrobix

Jivitputrika fast is observed for the long life of children, their good health and their happiness. This year it will be celebrated on 25 september  2024, Wednesday . This fast is primarily observed by mothers. It is a very effective and auspicious fast.

This fast is also known by the name ‘Jiutiya’ or ‘Jitiya’. This fast is mainly observed in Bihar and some parts of eastern Uttar Pradesh. Water is not consumed during this fast.

Jivitputrika Fast Puja Vidhi

Jivitputrika fast is observed on the Vyapini Ashtami of Pradosh Kaal. One should take a bath early in the morning and then resolve to observe the fast. The devotee should clean the place of worship with cow dung. In ancient times, the place was cleaned using this technique only. But in today’s time, turmeric and Gangajal are also used.

Along with this, a small pond is also made at the place of worship. A stem of the Pakad tree should be kept near the pond. The idol of Jimutavahana made of grass should be placed in water or in earthen vessels. This idol should be adorned with yellow or red clothes. After this, this idol should be worshipped using Dhoop, Deep, Akshat, flowers, etc. Prasad should also be prepared.

A female kite and female jackal idol should be prepared by using mud or cow dung. Tilak should be applied to both the idols. After this, the red Sindoor should be presented to the idols and they should also be worshipped. While observing the fast, the Jivitputrika Katha should also be read.

There are different ideologies on this Vrat. Some believe that it is celebrated for one day and some believe that it is celebrated for three days. On the first day, women perform Puja and eat Sarputiya Sabji or Nuni Saag. The second day is called Khar or Khur Jitiya. On this day, women observe Nirjala fast. And Paran is performed on the third and last day. Food is consumed only after Paran. Women wear Jiutiya in a red thread as a necklace.

Jivitputrika Vrat Katha

The results of this fast increase manifold when one reads the Jivitputrika Vrat Katha along with observation of the fast. The story is as follows –

Jimutavahana was a Gandharva prince, he was well behaved and always thought about the welfare of others. Everybody was happy with his work and loved him for this. Jimutvahan’s father too was a renowned king. He decided to pass the throne to his son as he had ruled for a very long time and was growing old.

Jimutavahana was not prepared to be a King. Despite this, the King renounces everything and goes to live in the forests. Jimutvahana rules for some time but eventually he too passes on the throne to his brother. He follows his father’s footsteps and joins him in the forest. He starts serving his father.

One fine day, Jimutvahana sees an old lady crying. On inquiring, the lady tells him that she was born in Naag Vansh and has only one child. According to an old tradition, they have to present one snake, in other words, her child to the Garuda King. Today was the turn of her son.

Jimutavahana assures her that he will protect her son. He presents himself as the Naag son of the old lady Garuda Raj. To do so he lies down covered in a piece of red cloth. Garuda Raj assumes Jimutvahana body to be the body of Naag Putra. He clasps Jimutavahana in his claws and flies towards the mountain. Later on, Garuda Raj discovers that the body was not of the Naag Putra.

Garud Raj asks Jimutavahana to introduce himself. Jimutvahana explains everything to Garuda Raj. After listening to the bravery and altruism of Jimutavahana, Garuda Raj asks him to ask for a boon. Jimutavahana asks him to not take Naag Bali. This impresses Garuda Raj. He blesses Jimutvahana with a long life and frees all the snakes. In this way, the selfless spirit and courage of Jimutavahana saves the Naag community. Since that day, this fast is observed for the good health and long life of children.

Jivitputrika Vrat Mahatmya

Jivitputrika Puja is celebrated during the Pradosh Kaal of Ashtami Tithi of Krishna Paksha in Ashwin month. Women with children observe this fast for the happy and healthy life of their children.

Lord Shiva narrates the importance of this fast to Goddess Parvati. He says if women with children and also women who desire to have a child should observe this fast, worship Jimutavahana and read the Katha, then their descendants will never perish.

After worshipping Jimutavahana, meals are offered to the Brahmins. Dakshina is also given to the Brahmins seeking blessings for children. Next day Vrat Paran is observed. This fast blesses the devotees with sons and their healthy life.

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Chand Navami 2024 : Baba Sri Chand Ji Jayanti

Posted on April 27, 2020 by astrobix

The Navami of Shukla Paksha in Bhadrapada month is celebrated as Chand Navami. This festival is dedicated to Chand Ji, the creator of the Udasin Sampradaya.

In India, various religious perspectives keep on emerging from time to time. They can evolve from a single person or group of people. Everyone made their own special contribution to the religious ideology and their indelible mark can be seen in some form or the other even today.

Amongst all those who have contributed to religious ideologies, Shri Chandra Ji’s name comes up right at the top. Whatever social welfare work Shri Chandra ji did through his thoughts and actions, all of them are still established as an ideal in society.

Who was Baba Chand Ji?

Chand Ji’s era started from 1494 and lasted till 1643. He was born to Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji. Shri Chandra Ji followed the footsteps of his father. He represented an undying spirit for social welfare through his actions.

He started his spiritual journey at an early age. At the time when other children were busy playing, Shri Chandra Ji decided to meditate and attain Samadhi. He liked solitude and preferred spending in the forest where he used to work on his consciousness and knowledge. He toured the country at a young age. He visited different places and met different saints and shared his knowledge with them.

He amazed everyone with his speech, words and religious consciousness. He put in a lot of effort to solve the problems of the needy. He became famous due to his works. There was a lot of enthusiasm among people to meet him. Not only Indian kings but also Mughal Kings were eager to meet him.

Stories related to Baba Shri Chandra

Many stories about the importance of Shri Chand ji can be found in Indian culture. According to one such story, once a landlord in Kashmir spotted Shri Chandra Ji peacefully sitting in sunlight and enjoying the moment. This disappointed the landlord. He felt that Baba was completely absorbed in himself and incapable of protecting others.

Shri Chand Ji understood what he wanted to say and immediately took out a burning stick from the Kund and planted it at the same place. In no time, the stick grew into a big Chinar tree. Seeing this magic, the landlord apologises to Shri Chandra Ji. It is believed that since that day, the tree is called Chand Chinar.

Another Story –

It is said that a king used to rule the Chamba district near the Ravi river. Without his permission, no sailor was allowed to bring any saint from one river bank to another. Once Shri Chandra Ji visits that place and requests a sailor to help him cross the river. The sailor denies his request because of the King’s orders.He asks Chandraji to get permission from the King. Chandraji does not bother to visit the King for permission. He uses a big rock to cross the river.

The mesmerised sailor narrates the whole incident to his King. The King then visits Shri Chandra Ji and becomes his disciple. Shri Chandra Ji asks the King to renounce his ego. Chandra ji teaches him religion and improves his knowledge. The King is even blessed with a son, thanks to Chandra ji’s blessings. It is said that the piece of rock used by the Baba is still placed in Chamba.

Creator of the Udasin(udasi) Sampraday

Shri Chand Ji played an important role in the establishment of an Udasin Sampraday. The Udasin Sampraday is also an important sect of the Sikhs and saints. Many of his works have been adopted by Sikhs. He always preached humanity. His preachings were primarily based on non violence. There was always a sense of innocence in his words. He asked everyone to follow love and benevolence.

Some of his thoughts are also considered to be inspired from Jain religion. Many people couldn’t agree with his thoughts as he was considered inactive due to his non-violent tendency. But some people agreed to this as his thoughts helped in enlightening their lives.

Baba Shri Chand Ji mainly preached that both happiness and sadness should be weighed equally. One should not get attached to them. One will face problems by getting emotionally attached to everything. Shri Chandra Ji took Samadhi after making Baba Gurditta Ji his successor. Baba Gurditta was the son of the sixth Guru of Sikhs, Shri Har Govind Ji.

Studies of Udasi Sampraday

Several ideologies are found on the Udasin Sampraday. These ideologies have been distributed at different places. They mainly have four branches. People who are a part of this community follow Sanatan Dharma. They give importance to the five elements(water, fire, earth, wind, and sky) of life and worship them.

One of their branches belongs to Phool Sahib, Bahadurpur. The Second branch belongs to Baba Hasan, Anandpur near Charankol. The Third branch is in Puri, it belongs to Almast Sahib in Nainital. The Fourth branch is of Govind Sahib, Shikarpur. All these branches or ideologies are different from one another. They are independent of each other.

Baba Sri Chand Ji Jayanti

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Kalki Avatar Of Lord Vishnu

Posted on April 27, 2020 by astrobix

Kalki Avatar too is an important incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu is yet to take this Avatar. As per mythological texts, Kalki incarnation will take place in the last phase of Kali Yuga. Right now the first phase of Kali Yuga is going on based on Yuga calculation.

When is Kalki Jayanti celebrated

The festival of Kalki Jayanti is celebrated on the Shashti Tithi of Shukla Paksha of Shravan month. According to the scriptures, the tenth incarnation of Lord Vishnu will take place in the last phase of Kali Yuga and will be known as Kalki Avatar. This incarnation will be in the Sandhi period of Kali Yuga and Satyuga, which will consist of 64 forms of art.

Kalki avatar time

According to mythology, Shri Vishnu’s will incarnate as Kalki at Sambhal in Moradabad district of Uttar Pradesh. He will be born to a Brahmin couple named Vishnuyasha. Lord Vishnu will ride on a white colored horse in the Kalki Avatar. He will end all evil by riding on the horse. He will destroy the sinners and protect religion once again.

The 24th verse of the 12th Skanda in Srimad Bhagavad Gita talks about Shri Vishnu’s Kalki Avatar. According to this, Lord Vishnu will be born as Kalki when Jupiter, Sun and Moon are together in Pushya Nakshatra. As per mythological beliefs, Satyuga will commence only after Lord Vishnu incarnates in the Kalki Avatar.

Why does Lord Vishnu take this Avatar?

Yada Yada Hi Dharmasya Glanirbhavati Bharata

Abhythanamadharmasya Tadatmanam Srijamyaham

Paritranaya Sadhunang Vinashay Cha Dushkritam

Dharmasangsthapanarthay Sambhabami Yuge Yuge

In this verse given in the Gita, Shri Krishna says, Whenever there will be a loss of Dharma on this earth and Adharma will increase, I will be born on this earth. I will take birth in every age to protect gentlemen and sages, I will ensure the destruction of wrong people and sinners and ensure the establishment of Dharma. This has been the main essence of every incarnation of God. Lord Shri Narayan is hence incarnated in every age to eliminate the sufferings of the world and to establish goodness once again.

What are the ten Avatars of Vishnu?

Shri Vishnu took a total of 10 different Avatars in different forms. These Avatars are a symbol of his Leela. He took these Avatars in every age to save all the devotees and protect religion. The various forms of Lord Vishnu are described in detail in the Vedas-Puranas. There are 24 Avatars of Lord Vishnu, out of which ten Avatars were the most important. His main incarnation was the Matsya Avatar. The 10 dominant Avatars were as follows:

Lord Vishnu incarnates as a fish and protects the earth when it gets submerged in water. In the Koorm Avatar, Lord Vishnu holds the mountain on his back at the time of Samudra Manthan. The Devas and Asuras churn the sea and obtain fourteen gems because of this. In the Varah Avatar, Lord Vishnu protects the earth by killing a demon named Hiranyaksha. Lord Vishnu also protects his devotee Prahlada by killing Hiranyakashipu in Narasimha Avatara.

In Vamana Avatar, Lord Vishnu measures three Lokas with three steps and protects the Devas from King Bali. In Treta Yuga, Lord Vishnu kills Ravana in the form of Rama and establishes the win of good over bad. In Dwapar Yuga, he destroys Kansa in the form of Krishnavatar and protects religion.

Lord Vishnu destroys sinners by taking the Parshuram Avatar and finally as per mythological scriptures, he will incarnate in Kalki Avatar at the end of Kali Yuga. He will take this Avatar to eradicate the suffering of people by ending sinners. Thus Lord Vishnu protects religion in all ages and frees people from the hands of the oppressors.

The difference of opinion related to Kalki Avatar

Among the various incarnations of God, this is the most disputed and full of confusion. This Avatar has remained a question mark as there has not been a unanimous opinion on Kalki Avatar a unanimous opinion able to make it completely unanimous opinion. Some believe the Avatar has already taken place, others believe that it will take place at the end of Kalyug. According to the Kalki Purana, Lord Vishnu will incarnate in Kalki form in Kali Yuga. God will then start the golden age once again. A description of the Kalki Avatar is also found in the Skanda Purana.

In some religious texts and prose, the description and praise found for Kalki Avatar is such that it indicates that this Avatar has already been incarnated. According to the Vayu Purana, Lord Vishnu was born in Kalki Avatar at the final stage of Kali Yuga. In this, Dattatreya, Vyas, Kalki, are praised and are called the incarnations of Vishnu. The description of Kalki is found in the Matsya Purana of Dwapara and Kali Yuga of the Matsya Purana. According to poets Jayadev and Chandidas, Kalki’s incarnation have already taken place. Similar evidence is also found in the Buddhist and Jain texts which are related to Kalki. Description of an emperor known as Kalki is found in the Jain Puranas. According to which, Kalki emperor’s reign took place thousands of years after the death of Mahavira.

So there are several differences of opinion with regards to Vishnu’s Kalki Avatar. At times it may not be possible to conclude anything based on arguments and devotion. Ramamyan’s this Chopai describes this situation aptly “जेहिके जही पर सत्य स्नेहु सो तेहि मिलेयी ना कछु सन्देहु”

How did Kalyuga arrive?

The beginning of Kalyuga is believed to have started since the time of King Parikshit. There is a legend behind this, according to which, once the king was passing through his kingdom and on the way he sees a very well built person hitting a cow and an ox. The bull was very beautiful, it was white and had only one leg. The cow was also beautiful like Kamadhenu.

Seeing the condition of both those animals, King Parikshit scolds the well built man for persecuting the weak animals. The king then decides to punish the man. The man starts trembling with fear, falls to the feet of the King and asks for forgiveness.

At the same time, the bull comes back to its original form which is religion and the cow too comes back to its original form as earth. Both of them share their woes with the king. The well built man represented the Kalyug.

Emperor Parikshit, on requesting Kali Yuga’s pardon, gives his life and orders him to leave. In this way, the Kali Yuga says that the whole earth belongs to you and at this time my presence on earth is in accordance with time, because the copper is over and I have to come.

On Kali Yuga’s insistence, emperor Pratishit forgives him, grants his life and asks him to leave. In response, Kali Yuga says that he has nowhere to go as the entire earth belongs to Emperor Pratiskshit. Moreover, as Dwapara Yuga is over he cannot leave as it’s his time.

On this, the King, after much consideration, gives Kali Yuga a place to live between gambling, drinking, adultery, violence and gold. At that very moment, Kali Yuga is established forever in these places and Kali Yuga arrives on the earth. Kalki the incarnation of Lord Vishnu will end this Kalyug.

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