Madhvacharya Jayanti, Know About Madhvacharya Dvaita Philosophy

Posted on June 26, 2020 by astrobix

Madhavacharya’s time period is said to be from 1199 to 1317. He was born in South India.
Madhavacharya was a great visionary and philosopher. He provided the basis for Dwetvwad. Madhavacharya Ji understood the diverse ideologies of Sanatan Dharma and also tried to spread those ideas amongst people. Madhavacharya has explained the Upanishads and Vedas very well. He founded many monasteries in India. These places are still considered very famous and sacred. Many people were initiated into the religion. Madhavacharya ji is considered to be an Avatar of Vayudev. Madhavacharya has given very detailed and interesting interpretations of Brahmasutras.

Madhvacharya Life Introduction

Madhvacharya was born in a village called Pajak near a place called Udupi Shivalli in Kannada district of South India. He had studied the Vedas and Vedangas at a very young age and became well-versed with the same. He adopted Sanyas. During his retirement and education, he also received education from the Acharya named Achutapakshacharya.

What is Dvaita?

Dwetwad is an important view of the philosophical ideology of “Vedanta”. Madhavacharya was responsible for bringing this concept in front of everyone. Dwetwad as its name suggests means acceptance of more than one opinion. According to Dwetwad, the existence of nature, life and God is acceptable. According to Madhavacharya the feeling of dissatisfaction stems from confusion. In this opinion, several interpretations were drawn from different philosophies.

Dwetwad is one of the most popular ideologies in philosophy. As per this ideology, God exists everywhere. The entire responsibility of the creation and governance of the world lies squarely on God’s shoulders. Dwetwadis believe that three things exist in this world – God, nature and living beings. All three are regular. While nature and living beings undergo change God does not change. God is eternal. God is virtuous and has qualities like kindness, justice, strength, etc.

Madhvacharya was a propagator of Dwetwad

Dwetwad depicts the worship of God. Dwetwad was also opposed. On one hand, it is said that there is no such attribute in God that can be called wrong or meaningless but on the other hand it is believed that certain actions make good happy and vice versa. Isn’t being unhappy a negative trait? This has led to disputes. Similar anti-religious principles have been stated in (Dvaita)Dwetwad.

Madhvacharya was the founder of Dwetwad. He is also known as Anandatirtha. He still has many followers in the state of Karnataka. During his lifetime, Madhvacharya was said to be the incarnation of “Vayu Dev” during his lifetime. His followers and disciples worshipped him in this form.

According to Madhvacharya, Lord Vishnu is the supreme God. He considers Brahma present in the Upanishads as a personal God. Ramanuji, too, had accepted this view before Madhvacharya propagated the same. Madhavacharya believed in the existence of three elements, God, soul and nature. According to him, God is the essence of all Siddhis. He has no form and is the conceiver of the universe. God did not create the world by dividing himself nor in any other way.

Madhavacharya’s Reform Work

Madhvacharya not only focussed on religious works but he also brought reforms in society. When the era of the religious movement started in India, one of the most important philosophers at that time was Madhavacharya. It was because of his reforms he was called by names like Purna Pragya and Anandatirtha.

He spread knowledge by establishing temples and monasteries. He also brought an end to animal sacrifice. Madhavacharya composed many texts, in his works, he tried to challenge various forms of hypocrisies. He propagated devotion to God and showed the right path to millions. Madhavacharya wrote about 30 to 37 texts to express his thoughts.

Why did Madhvacharya and Achutha Prakash Acharya dispute?

Achyutapaksharya was a supporter of Advaitaism. Madhavacharya learned many things from him because he was Madhavacharya’s initiation Guru. However, they disagreed on certain points. Madhavacharya always placed his perspective in front of his Guru. As Mashavacharya did not support everything that his Guru said he was misunderstood by his Guru. The argument between the teacher and the disciple remained. Eventually, Madhavacharya formed his own separate opinion known as “Dvaita Darshan”.

According to him, Vishnu is the supreme God and the highest form of divinity. Being the supreme devotee of Shri Vishnu, Madhavacharya himself used to wear Lord Vishnu’s ornaments. Madhavacharya ji started the practice of decorating his organs with symbols of conch, Chakra, mace and Padma. His idea received further support. He traveled around the country. He had many followers. He is also credited for establishing the temple of Shri Krishna in Udupi. This place is still special for those who believe in Madhavacharya.

Composition of texts

Madhavacharya Ji composed many types of texts during his lifetime. In the book called Sumadhvavijaya and Manimanjari, a description of the compositions and works done by Madhavacharya is found. One of the most important philosophers during the time of Bhakti movement in India was Madhavacharya. Madhavacharya was a pioneer of his time, he also went against several prevailing customs.

A Bhashya is written on the Brahmasutra of Dvaita philosophy. He wrote an anecdote explaining the parts of the Brahmana texts which had difficult formulas and Mantras leading to logical confirmation of Vedanta. He also wrote Tikayen on Srimad Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads. Some texts named Mahabharataataparyanirnaya and Srimad Bhagavatpuran were also composed by him. These compositions have explanations on the first forty verses of the Rigveda.

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Paush Purnima 2024 : Paush Purnima date time and puja vidhi

Posted on June 25, 2020 by astrobix

The full moon day of Paush Mah is celebrated as “Paush Purnima”. The full moon of Paush month is considered very auspicious according to the Hindu calendar. On this full moon day, Lord Vishnu is worshiped. Satyanarayana Katha is read. It is believed that the full moon day of Paush month leads to salvation. Donation and charity done on this day are special for those who wish the best. Ganga Snan done on this day blesses one with good Karma. Suffering is destroyed. Sun and Moon should be worshiped on this date. Puja done on this day leads to the fulfilment of wishes and the removal of obstacles in life.

Paush Purnima Puja Muhurat

  • Purnima Tithi Start – January 24, 2024 at 09:49 PM
  • Purnima Tithi ends – January 25, 2024 at 11:23 PM

Paush Purnima Rituals

Satyanarayana Katha is recited on the occasion of Paush Purnima.Banana leaves, fruits, Panchamrit, betel nut, paan, sesame, Moli, Roli, Kumkum, Durva are used in Lord Vishnu’s Puja
Panchamrit is prepared by mixing milk, honey, banana, Gangajal, Tulsi leaf, dry fruits for Satyanarayana Puja.

On this day, the dough is prepared and sugar is added. This dough is used to make Churma Prasad.Once Sathya-Narayana Katha recitation ends Lord Vishnu is worshipped. This is followed by the Aarti of Goddess Lakshmi, Mahadev and Brahma Ji. Finally, Prasad along with Charanamrit is distributed.

Paush Poornima Katha

The story of Paush Purnima is as follows – In ancient times there was a city called Katika. The king of that city was Chandras. That city was prosperous. There used to be a Brahmin named Dhaneshwar in that city. Both the Brahmin and his wife were very religious. They were leading a happy life. They were however sad about one thing, they did not have children.

Once a great Yogi visits the city. The Yogi survives and fulfills his basic needs by taking alms from each house of the village. The Yogi however does not ask for anything from the Brahmin couple. When the Brahmin couple questions the Yogi, the Yogi says that there is no greater pain in life equivalent to not having children. We Yogis do not take anything from a couple that is devoid of children. It would be a sinful act if we were to ask alms from a childless couple.

When the Brahmin hears this, he expresses his desire for children and seeks the Yogi’s blessings for the same. The Yogi asks the Brahmin to worship Goddess Chandi. The Brahmin tells his wife everything and then leaves for the forest for penance. On the sixteenth day of penance, Goddess Chandi appears in his dreams. She blesses him with a child but also says that the child will live only for sixteen years.

The Brahmin prays to the Goddess for the long life of her son. The Goddess tells him if both of you, husband and wife observe thirty-two Purnamasiyo fasts, then the child will have a long life.

So Dhaneshwar and his wife fasted for thirty-two Paush Purnimas. As a result they were blessed with a beautiful child with longevity. To date when a couple observes this fast, they are blessed with happiness and children. When women do this fast specifically, they are blessed with the long life of their spouse.

Importance of Snan Daan on Paush Purnima

Taking a bath in the Ganga-Yamuna for a month from the auspicious day of Paush Purnima is very important. On Paush Purnima, the air is filled with devotional sentiments. Devotees visit rivers and ponds early in the morning for Snan. The devotees offer Arghya to the Sun God while bathing and complete various religious ceremonies. On this auspicious occasion, Shivling is offered water and meditation is done. Religious events are held in temples and other places. Ramayana, Bhagwat discourses, stories and Satsangs are organized.

On the holy festival of Paush Purnima, devotees primarily take a bath in holy rivers including the Ganges, Haridwar etc. Devotees observe this ritual with complete devotion and believe that their sins will be washed away. Snan has great significance on Paush Purnima. Donations made on this occasion too are very effective. The Magh Snan starts with Paush Purnima. It is considered to be a very holy occasion, which removes all the crisis and fulfills the wishes of a devotee.

Importance of Paush Purnima

The fast of Paush Purnima blesses the devotee with children and grandchildren. It also fulfills all the desires of the devotee, especially when one fasts for thirty-two full moon days. Lord Shiva ensures the same. Paush Purnima is known by several names across India and is also celebrated differently in various parts of India.

Villagers celebrate the day of Paush Purnima by the name Chherata. At this time, everyone cooks many dishes in their homes. A dish of rice made of jaggery and sesame is offered as Bhog to God. It is offered to everyone in Prasad form. Shakambhari Jayanti is also celebrated on Paush Purnima. On this day, Shakambhari, an incarnation of Durga, is worshiped. This incarnation of Durga is responsible for restarting life on earth.

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Bhishma Dwadashi 2024, Vrat Vidhi

Posted on June 24, 2020 by astrobix

Bhishma Dwadashi is celebrated on the Shukla Paksha of Magh month. A fast in the memory of Bhishma Pitamah is observed on this day. The Bhishma festival chapter of Mahabharata is recited on this day. Lord Krishna too is worshipped. According to mythological belief, Bhishma Pitamah had sacrificed his body on Ashtami Tithi on the day of Bhishma Ashtami, but Dwadashi Tithi was selected to carry out all rituals and religious activities for him. Hence, his Nirvana day is celebrated on Dwadashi.

Bhishma Dwadashi Puja Muhurta

  • This year Bhishma Dwadashi will be celebrated on 20 February 2024 on Saturday.
  • Dwadashi Tithi begins – 20 February 2024, from 09:56.
  • Dwadashi Tithi ends – 21 February 2024, to 11:27.

Bhishma Dwadashi Story

In Mahabharata, Bhishma Pitamah was fighting the war on behalf of the Kauravas. It was impossible for the Pandavas to beat Bhishma. This is because Bhishma had the boon to die only when he decides to do so. In the war, the Kauravas could not be defeated because of Bhishma Pitamah’s skills. A plan was made to defeat Bhishma. The center point of this scheme was Shikhandi. Pitamah had vowed that he would never take up arms in front of a woman. Therefore, when the Pandavas find out about this vow they trick Bhishma. During the war, they pitched Shikhandi right in front of Bhishma Pitama. As per his vow, he does not take up arms. Taking advantage of this opportunity Arjun starts showering arrows at Bhishma. Finally, Pitamah collapses and lays down on the bed of arrows.

But at that time Bhishma Pitamah did not give up his life due to Surya Dakshinayan. He sacrifices his body only when the sun turns Uttarayan. Bhishma Pitamah gave up his life on Ashtami. However, the Dwadashi date of Magh month was fixed for his Puja. For this reason, Shukla Paksha Dwadashi Tithi of the Magh month is called Bhishma Dwadashi.

Bhishma Dwadashi Puja Procedure

  • One should wake up early in the morning, finish all chores, take a bath and then worship Lord Vishnu and Sun God.
  • Tarpan should be performed for Bhishma Pitamah with sesame, water and Kusha.
  • The ritual of Tarpan can also be done by a qualified Brahmin.
  • The Brahmins should be offered food and Dakshina.
  • Traditionally ancestors are also worshipped on this day.
  • One should listen to Bhishma Katha on this day. It is believed that by performing pooja etc. on this day alleviates a person’s sufferings and blessings of ancestors are obtained.
  • This Puja also helps in getting rid of Pitra Dosha.

Donate sesame seeds on Bhishma Dwadashi

The day of Bhishma Dwadashi also indicates the importance of donating sesame seeds. Havan is organised on this day and sesame seeds are used in the same. Taking a bath with water filled with sesame seeds and donating sesame seeds both are said to be extremely good. Donating sesame brings happiness to one’s life. The doors to success open. There are different beliefs about this day in Hinduism, but one this is for sure, sesame seeds are considered very important on this day.

Everything related to sesame seeds, from the donation of sesame seeds to the consumption of sesame seeds on the day of Bhishma Dwadashi, is considered auspicious. In Hinduism, sesame seeds are considered holy, perishable and virtuous. One should collect pure sesame seeds and donate them to Brahmins as per one’s capacity. The fruit of donating sesame is similar to that of Agni Yagya. The donor of sesame seeds gets his/her due fruits.

Why Bhishma Pitamah got the boon of “wish death”

According to the legend of Mahabharata, there was a king named Shantanu in Hastinapur. His wife’s name was Ganga and they had a son by the name Devaratna. After the birth of Devavrata, according to her promise, Ganga leaves Shantanu. Shantanu is left alone. Once King Shantanu meets a girl named Satyavati. He gets smitten by her. He goes to Satyavati’s father with the proposal of marriage with Satyavati. Satyavati’s father agrees but on the condition that only the children of Satyavati will be made successors of the state.

Raja Shantanu rejects this condition. But when the son Devavrata comes to know about this, he pledges to remain unmarried and also pledges that he will let the children of Satyavati inherit the kingdom. After this, Satyavati is married to Shantanu. Hearing the son’s harsh vows, King Shantanu gives Devavrata the boon of willful death. It is due to this pledge that Devavrata receives the name Bhishma.

Bhishma gave up his life on Ashtami, but was worshiped on Dwadashi

The period of Bhishma Dwadashi i.e. the Dwadashi Tithi of Shukla Paksha in Magh month is very important for Tarpan and Puja. Bathing on this day also gives very auspicious results. This day is also called Til Dwadashi. Therefore, both donations and consumption of sesame seeds are good on this day. It is believed that Pandavas performed the last rites of Pitamah Bhishma on this day. Therefore, performing Tarpan and Shraddha for the forefathers on this day brings a lot of peace to their souls.

It is believed that by fasting on the day of Bhishma Dwadashi, a person’s wishes are fulfilled. There is happiness and prosperity in life. Lord Vishnu is also worshiped on Dwadashi. One must provide food and Dakshina to Brahmins according to one’s ability. This leads to an increase in happiness. Taking bath and donation on the day of Dwadashi brings happiness, good fortune and wealth. On this day, food is also served to poor people. All the sins are destroyed by this fast. All wishes are fulfilled by observing this fast. Fasting of Bhishma Dwadashi brings contentment.

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Sri Saraswati Panchami 2024

Posted on June 23, 2020 by astrobix

The festival of Shri Panchami is celebrated on the fifth day of the Shukla Paksha of Magh month. This festival is celebrated with a lot of joy and enthusiasm. This day is celebrated in different places in different forms. Saraswati Puja is done in temples on this day. It is believed that worshiping Goddess Saraswati on this day leads to the development of one’s knowledge and learning and hence Mother Saraswati is worshiped on this day with yellow flowers, fruits and yellow dishes.

Many religious and folk traditions have been associated with this day in Hindu culture. Primary education of small children should ideally be commenced on this day by organising a Saraswati Puja. Shri Panchami’s day is considered very auspicious to start the education of children.

Different forms of Shri Panchami

The word “Shri” refers to Goddess Lakshmi and Goddess Saraswati. Shree has been associated with victory, wealth, intellect and knowledge. In the Indian tradition, both Goddess Saraswati and Goddess Lakshmi have been addressed by the name Sri. Shri Panchami is a festival that celebrates both these Goddesses. The month in which this festival is celebrated varies each year. It is determined by the Hindu Panchang calendar.

Shri Panchami Puja Muhurta

Panchami Tithi Start – February 13, 2024 at 02:41 PM
Panchami Tithi ends – February 14, 2024 at 12:09 PM

Shri Panchami is the period in which changes take place in nature. Nature undergoes a complete makeover. A beautiful spectacle is seen on all sides. This time is right for the blossoming of flowers. Yellow flowers are seen all around. The natural, as well as the religious aspects of this festival leave an equal impression on everyone alike.

Shri Panchami – Why is it considered an auspicious time?

Shri Panchami period is considered very auspicious. Many types of auspicious works are performed on this day. This day is especially considered very beneficial to commence new projects. This day is also considered auspicious for marriage. Marriages too are organised on this day. It is believed when two people tie the knot and unite on this day then their marriage lasts for a long time and they always stand by each other.

Several beliefs related to Shri Panchami abound. This day is considered ideal to carry out rituals. It is believed that the universe was created on this day. Goddess Saraswati also came into existence on this day, hence traditionally Goddess Saraswati is worshipped on this day. This day is considered ideal to learn lessons from a Guru. The commencement of learning in any form is also done on this day. Books and musical instruments are worshiped on this day.

On the day of Shri Panchami, children are first caught with a pen. Scholars believe that on this day, 4 should be made with honey on the children’s tongue. This makes the child intelligent. Sri Panchami day is very auspicious for the tradition of Annaprashan. Along with these, this day is also considered to be the best for home entry and new works.

Children are given a pencil to write with on this day. Scholars believe drawing Aum with honey on a child’s tongue on this day makes the child intelligent. This day is also considered very auspicious for Annaprasha. People also undertake housewarming and new projects on this day.

Sri Panchami – How is it celebrated in various places?

The festival of Shri Panchami is celebrated in different forms at different places of India. Every place has its own different traditions and beliefs. Let us find out how Shri Panchami is celebrated in various places.

Educational institutions in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan celebrate this day with a lot of fanfare. Yellow colour is used very dominantly, be it clothes or food, this colour dominates his festival. Goddess Saraswati is worshipped by abiding by all rituals. Cultural programs are organized. This period signifies reconciliation and happiness.

In North India, houses are cleaned and decorated on the day of Saraswati Panchami. Yellow clothes are worn. Saffron-turmeric Tilak is applied. Saffron kheer is made as a bhog in all the homes. Prasad of Bundi and gram flour, Malpua is distributed to all. Goddess Saraswati is worshiped. This day is celebrated on a very large scale.

In Bengal, the festival of Shri Panchami is celebrated with great pomp as Saraswati Puja. Huge Pandals are built for Goddess Sarawati Devi’s Puja. These Pandals are of the same scale as they are in the case of Durga Puja. Laddu, Khichdi, Rajbhog etc. are made as offerings to Goddess Saraswati. In Punjab and Haryana region, this day is celebrated as Basant Panchami. Kites are also flown on this day. Cultural programs are organized.

How to perform Puja on Shri Panchami?

Goddess Saraswati is specially worshiped in Shri Panchami Pujan. All Puja items should be placed in a dish. The pooja items consist of yellow flowers, yellow fruits, sweets, Panchamrit, Mewa, jaggery, cardamom, betel leaves, saffron, clothes, Abir, sandalwood, Akshat, Dhoop-Agarbatti and ghee lamps. Red or yellow colored Asana should be spread at the place of worship. The idol of Goddess Saraswati should be installed on a pedestal. Goddess Saraswati should be offered yellow clothes, items related to make up, Kumkum and Akshat.

Apply turmeric on the betel leaf and place the betel leaf and flowers near Goddess Saraswati Panchamrit should be offered. Lamps and incense sticks should be lit. After chanting Mata Saraswati’s Mantra and Aarti, you should ask for blessings from Mata Saraswati for a bright future. If there are children who are studying, then their books and pens can also be kept at the place of worship.

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Varad Kund Chaturthi 2024

Posted on June 22, 2020 by astrobix

Chaturthi Tithi of Shukla Paksha of Magh month is celebrated as “Varad Kund Chaturthi”. This Chaturthi is also known by other names such as Til, Kund, Vinayak etc. Lord Ganesha is worshiped on this day. Varad Chaturthi blesses one with all the happiness in the world. The term “Varad” represents the blessings of Lord Ganesha.

Lord Shri Ganesh is also addressed by the name Varad as he always blesses his devotees with happiness and prosperity. He also relieves them of fear. Chaturthi Tithi is particularly important for Lord Ganesh’s Puja. Therefore, the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated on Chaturthi Tithi every month. Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout India. Chaturthi is called by different names. Chaturthi of Shukla Paksha is also called Varad Vinayaki Chaturthi. It is very auspicious to worship Shri Ganesh on Chandrodaya Vyapini Chaturthi.

Varad Kund Chaturthi Muhurta

This year, the festival of Kund Chaturthi during the Shukla Paksha of Magh month will be celebrated on 13 February 2024.

  • Chaturthi Date Starts – 12 Monday February 2024.
  • Chaturthi Date Ends – 13 Tuesday February 2024.

Kund Chaturthi Puja Procedure

Lord Shri Ganesh is worshiped with gaiety and enthusiasm on Varad Kund Chaturthi. The rituals to be observed for the Chaturthi Tithi fast should be followed before the Chaturthi Tithi. On the day of Puja i.e. on Chaturthi Tithi one must wake up early in the morning and meditate on Shri Ganesh Ji’s name. After taking a bath and finishing all chores, one must wear new and neat clothes. Chanting Lord Ganesha’s name has special importance on this day. The idol of Lord Ganesha should be placed at the place where Kund Chaturthi Puja is to be conducted. Ganesha should be offered Akshat, Roli, flower garland, fragrance, incense stick, Durva, Laddus etc. The Puja procedure is as follows –

The area where Puja is to be conducted should be purified by cleaning with Ganga water. This is considered very auspicious. Lord Ganpati idol or picture should be placed on the cleansed area.
Lord Ganesha likes Durva hence the usage of Durva in Lord Ganesha’s Puja is very important. One should chant the Mantra of ‘Om Gan Ganpataye Namah’, while offering Durva to Lord Ganesha.
After this, you should sit on an Asan and worship Lord Shree Ganesh.

  • Aarti should be done by lighting a lamp of camphor, ghee.
  • Lord Ganesha has a liking for Laddus so Laddus made of sesame and jaggery should be offered and this Prasad should be distributed among all.
  • If a devotee is fasting, he/she should worship Lord Ganesha again in the evening. Fasting involves consuming only fruits. After the evening pooja, the devotee must offer food to a Bhramin and only then he/she can consume food.
  • Charity done on this day gives results manifold. Therefore, it is ideal to donate items like warm clothes, blankets, jaggery, sesame etc. on this day.
  • When one follows the right procedure for Puja, he/she is blessed with an ever increasing happiness and prosperity in the family.

Chaturthi fast story

While some stories are related to Lord Ganesha’s birth, some others are related to the immense grace Lord Ganesha has shown to his devotees by blessing them wholeheartedly. One such story is as follows:

As per Shiva Purana, Lord Ganesha was born on the Chaturthi Tithi of Shukla Paksha hence Chaturthi Tithi is celebrated as his date of birth. On this day special Poojas are organized for Lord Ganesha. According to a belief, once Goddess Parvati wanted to go for a bath. To ensure no one comes in she creates a child and asks that child to guard the door and not let anyone in.

After a while, Lord Shiva arrives. The child, however, doesn’t let him inside as per Goddess Parvati’s orders. Lord Shiva loses his temper and cuts off the child’s head as penance. When Goddess Parvati sees this, she gets very upset. She asks Lord Shiva to bring life back into the child. Lord Shiva fixes that head of an elephant on the body of the child. This is how the child came to be known as Ganesha. The child comes to be known as Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva’s son.

Why was the Moon cursed?

One should not see the Moon from the beginning till the end of Ganesh Chaturthi. As per mythological stories Lord Ganesha had cursed the Moon. As per the curse, anyone who sees the Moon on the day of Ganesh Chaturthi will face stigma from society. Hence it is said that one must avoid seeing the moon on this day. It is said those who want relief from this Dosha and Mithiya Dosha should observe the Varad Ganesh Chaturthi Fast.

Once the moon, on seeing Ganesha’s mixed form i.e. head of an elephant and body of human laughs on him. This annoys Ganesh ji and he curses Chandra Dev. He says “Chandradev you are very proud of you, so I curse you that your form will not always be like this and it will keep changing”. Due to Ganesha’s curse, Chandra’s brightness keeps fading and its form also keeps changing.

On hearing the curse, Moon regrets his crime and apologizes to Ganesha. Ganesha then tells the Moon that the curse cannot be eradicated completely but the effect may lessen if you fast on Chaturthi you will go back to your original size. The Moon observes the fast as suggested. As a result, Chandra decreases in Krishna Paksha and then starts increasing in Shukla Paksha. Chandra Darshan is possible on Chaturthi Tithi only after fasting on Chaturthi Tithi. Devotees who observe fast on this day take food only after worshipping Chandra.

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Shakambhari Jayanti 2024 – Find out why Goddess Durga took the Shakambhari Avatar

Posted on June 19, 2020 by astrobix

Shakambhari Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day of Pausha month. Shakambari Mata is a form of Shakti. She is one of the various incarnations of Goddess Durga. Goddess Durga incarnated in the form of Shakambhari Mata for the welfare and creation of the universe. Mata Shakambhari is supposed to calm the hunger of all beings. When a devotee is blessed by Goddess Shakambhari, there is never a shortage of money and grain in his/her life. The devotee leads a happy life.

Shakambhari Devi is worshipped by organizing Bhandare and Kirtans. Special care is taken of Aasan and equipment while worshipping Goddess Shakambhari. Mantras and Sadhana must be carried out in the Shakambhari Puja. If you are not able to practice Sadhana, it does not matter, at the very least it is very good to chant Mantras on the day of Shakambhari Jayanti.

Shakambhari Jayanti Puja Muhurat Time

Traditionally Shakambhari Devi is worshipped in the form of Shakti while worshipping Goddess Durga. This year, Maa Shakambhari Jayanti will be celebrated on  full moon.

Mata Shakambhari Form

Mata Shakambhari has blue coloured skin. She has beautiful lotus-like eyes. She sits on a Lotus. The goddess holds a lotus in one hand and arrows in the other hand. She is addressed as Shakambhari as she protects her devotees from the same.

Shakambhari Puja and Tradition

Shakambhari Puja commences specifically on the full moon day of Paush month. The Puja begins by setting up a Kalash. The Kalash is believed to represent the Goddess and hence it is placed as a symbol of Goddess. The area where the Kalash is to be placed has to be purified by Ganga water. After that Akshat is spread on the same area. A Kumkum Tikka is done and the Kalash is placed on the Akshat carefully.

Shakambhari Mother is called upon in the Shakambhari Puja. The Goddess is worshiped with flowers, fragrance, lamps, Akshat etc. While offering all this the following Mantra is recited

“Jayanti Mangala Kali Bhadrakali Kapalini, Durga Kshama Shiva Dhatri Swaha, Swadha Namastastute”.

Shakambhari Mantra

Chanting the Shakambhari Mantra has a lot of significance in the worship of Shakambhari Mata. This Mantra should be recited 108 times. Shakambhari Mata should be meditated upon while chanting this Mantra. This Mantra helps in bringing all types of happiness –

Shakambhari Nilavarnaniilotpalvilochana.

Mushinshilimukhapakamalkankalalaya.

Shakambhari Avatar Story

Mother Shakambari, one of the main incarnations of Goddess Durga, is also worshiped with great devotion and gaiety. On the occasion of Shankambhari Jayanti, religious works, Jagrans etc. are performed in Shakti Peethas across the country. All the incarnations of Durga have taken place to fulfill one purpose or the other. Many incarnations of Mata are famous. It is important to recite Shakambhari Avatar Katha while conducting Mata Shakambhari’s Puja.

Shakambhari Jayanti Katha

Several stories related to Maa Shakambhari are found in mythological scriptures. These stories reveal the reason behind Goddess Durga’s incarnation as Mata Shakambhari. Goddess Shakambhari has also been referred to in the Durga Saptashati. According to a legend, once several demons came together and created a lot of unrest on earth. Sages were not able to undertake their religious activities because of the demons. Yagna, Puja etc were affected. All auspicious activities had ended. It stopped raining on earth and this continued for over a hundred years. The lack of water started endangering the life of living beings on earth.

Several famines take place at various places across the earth. Animals start dying, flora and fauna start drying up. Death is rampant. This deterioration and imbalance upsets Bhramaji. Life on Earth begins to end. People start dying due to a lack of food and water. To resolve this all the sages come together and worship Goddess Bhagwati. Heeding to the sages Goddess Durga incarnates in the form of Shakambhari. She blesses the earth with rain. She fills the earth with herbs, vegetables and water. All the creatures become alive again and the earth too gets filled with greenery on all sides.

Another Story related to Shakambhari Jayanti

According to another legend, a monster by the name Durgam tormented everyone through his terror. The monster wanted to defeat Devas. He realized this was possible if he received the power that was available in the Vedas and Yajnas. In order to attain the same, he practices deep penance to please Lord Brahma. Finally Lord Brahmaji appears in front of him with the effect of his penance.

Pleased with his penance, Brahma Ji gave him the complete knowledge of Vedas. As a result of this, all the knowledge on the earth ends. The power of darkness begins to increase as the light of knowledge on the universe ends. There is chaos all around. The Devtas start praying to Goddess Shakti and ask her to save the world.

Mother Jagadamba is pleased to hear the prayers of the Devta and gives them the boon of being victorious in the fight against the monster Durgam. Mother frees the Vedas from the monster. She then takes the form of mother Shakambhari and rains on the earth. Water flows on the earth and all darkness is alleviated. Shakumbhari Devi kills the monster and frees everyone from the terror of that monster. Therefore, the revelation of Mother in the Shakambhari form is celebrated as Shakambhari Jayanti.

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Ramdas Swami – Know who was Samarth Guru Ramdas?

Posted on June 15, 2020 by astrobix

Ramdas ji has a special place amongst all the saints in India. His knowledge and work guided several people. Even today people get enlightened by reading and listening to his narratives and books. The birth of Sant Ramdas was a very auspicious event. Ramdas ji has carried forward the saint tradition with his brilliant talent, personality and mature thinking. Ramdas ji has carried forward the saint tradition with his talent, personality and thought. Ramdas ji had a very attractive personality which got him a special place among all the saints.

He resolved all conflicts and defeated his opponents by his powerful oratory skills. He was at par with Pandits and other scholars. Through his knowledge, he tried to overcome every obstacle that came in the way of his saintly faith. The history of the Indian saint tradition is quite ancient, saints were born in India from time to time. Among them, the name of Ramdas has been particularly notable.

He was born in the year 1606 and expired in the year 1682. He is considered as one of the great saints of Maharashtra. He had written a lot of poems in Marathi. In his lifetime, he made several long trips across India and preached his principles. Several memorials were constructed at these places and we can visit them to date. Ramdas ji’s name is taken with a lot of reverence in the category of great saints like Kabir, Raidas, Namdev, Dadu etc.

Why is Das Navami celebrated

Samarth Guru Ramdas ji’s death anniversary is celebrated as Das Navami. Ramdas Ji took Samadhi on Falgun Krishna Navami. Even today this day is celebrated by his devotees with a lot of enthusiasm. His followers organise get-togethers and perform bhajan kirtans to mark this day. Ramdas ji spent the last few years of his life at the Parli fort near Satara in Maharashtra. In his early times, he did not stay anywhere for long in one place and travelled a lot but he spent the last few years of his life at the fort. His samadhi has also been built here.

Ramdas ji Childhood

Ramdas ji had an interesting childhood. It is believed that he was a very mischievous child and used to keep playing pranks. His parents received several complaints from the neighbours because of this mischievous behaviour. On one such occasion, Ramdas ji’s mother admonished him for his mischief which was disturbing others. She compared Ramdas ji with his brother. She was very upset that Ramdas ji was not like his brother who used to take care of everyone, help everyone and worry for everyone. This comparison had a deep impact on Ramdas ji. He decides to prove himself and so starts meditating.

One day, he sits in seclusion and remains in meditation for a long time. Throughout the day, when parents are not visible and they ask their elder son, where does Ramdas say that he does not know. Both parents are worried and they go out in search of Ramdas. Finally, after searching a lot, Ramdas ji meets in a room at home. He is sitting in that room absorbed in meditation. Then he is asked why he was sitting at this place like this, so Ramdas ji says that I am worrying about the whole world here. This incident changes the nature of his life.

A similar incident takes place on another day. Randas ji secludes himself and sits for mediation for a long period of time. When he is not seen for an entire day, his parents start looking out for him. They inquire with the elder brother who too was unaware of Ramdas ji’s whereabouts. Both the parents start worrying. Finally, after searching a lot they find Ramdas ji in a room completely absorbed in meditation. His parents ask him as to why he is sitting alone in a room. To this, he replies that he is worrying about the whole world. This incident changes the direction of his life.

Work done by Ramdas

Ramdas ji undertook several activities which led to the welfare of people. His daily routine was also very interesting and impressive. Ramdas ji had a big influence on the youth throughout his life. He also travelled on foot. A lot of people followed him on these tours on foot. He installed Hanuman’s idols at places he visited. He also built some monasteries and helped in the creation of a higher consciousness across India.

Ramdas ji was called so because of reason. As per the story, Ramdas ji leaves his marriage Mandap in the middle of the marriage. After leaving his marriage mid-way he engages himself in the worship of Lord Rama. He got the name Ramdas only because of his devotion to Ram and the penance he observed for Lord Ram.

Despite leading a very simple life, he influenced everyone in an extraordinary manner. He had a stronghold in Yoga. He always chanted Ramnam. He followed everything he preached. He was well-versed in music. Several of his compositions were such that one could sing them in various Ragas.

Ramdas ji’s Compositions

Ramdas ji’s life was spent in inaccessible caves, mountains, forests and banks of rivers. It is here that he created many of his compositions. Ramdas ji wrote the texts Dasabodh, Atmaram, Manobodh etc. His Dasbodh Granth is in the form of dialogue between a Guru and a Shishya. He had also composed several Aartis which are sung till today in several parts of the country.

He covered several topics like politics, administration and science in his compositions. Many beliefs and stories are related to his life. It is believed that he had seen Lord Rama in his childhood. It is one of the other reasons he is called Ramdas. Shivaji Maharaj considered Ramdas ji his guru. The light of such a great saint spread and illuminated in every corner of India.

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Sheetla Shashti Fast : What is the importance of Sheetal Katha

Posted on June 12, 2020 by astrobix

Sheetla Shashti is observed on the day of Shashti. Mata Shashthi is worshiped for the well being and longevity of children. This fast has a lot of importance throughout India. Worshiping Mother Sheetla brings happiness and peace to the family. Devi Sheetal destroys the negative energy of all forms and ensures peace and happiness.

Fast Relieves Diseases

It is believed observing this fast frees one from diseases. According to mythological beliefs, this fast is supposed to relieve the suffering of the body. This fast ensures the happiness of children. It eliminates heat in a negative form. It is also believed when one observes this fast he/she is bestowed with sons and luck. It is said that this fast is said to be good for women who desire to have a son. Further, many observe this fast to get relief from smallpox. Some also believe this fast can keep the devotee cool and calm.

Sheetla Shashti Fasting Rituals

It is advisable to follow Sheetla Mata fast rituals. During this fast, one should ensure Satvik behaviour and purity of soul. Longevity is attained by the effect of this fast. Progeny improves. The lineage of the family improves. Married women and women with children especially observe this fast. Sheetla Shashthi Mata is cool and calm just like her name.

On the day of Sheetla Shashti, no hot object is used be it food, bathing or anything else. The stove is not lit and is worshiped on this day. Everything that is needed for the Puja is prepared a day in advance. On this day, the one who observes this fast should not use hot water for bathing. Hot food of any kind should also be avoided. As per rituals, only cold food should be consumed on this day.

Food should be prepared a day in advance. The same food should be consumed on the day of fasting as the stove cannot be lit on this day. Traditionally this fast is very popular in northern India. In some places, this fast is also known by the names Basoda, Basioura, etc. People of all classes in the country celebrate this festival with great pomp and show. Whether one fasts or otherwise everyone celebrates this with great reverence.

Sheetla Shashti Fast Story

Sheetla is Shashthi, the festival of Magh month is celebrated with great enthusiasm on the Shashthi Tithi of Shukla Paksha. On the sixth day, women observe fast and Sheetla Mata is worshiped. To perform this fast, the image of Goddess Sheetla and her picture are also inscribed on the wall. Mothers worship Sheetla Mata on this day by following all the rituals and seek the blessings of happiness and prosperity for their children.

On this day, along with the fast, the Katha and Aarti of Mata Sheetla ji is also done. It is believed when one either listens or reads Mata Sheetla ji Katha all his/her sins are eliminated. Mental peace is attained. Several mythological tales and folk tales are prevalent on Mata Sheetla ji. This festival is associated with folk life. To date it is celebrated with the same enthusiasm and belief with which it was celebrated earlier.

Sheetla Shashti Story – A long time ago there used to be a Brahmin who had seven sons. The Brahmin married his seven sons with great pomp and show. Years went by but the married sons did not have offspring. One day someone informed the Brahmin couple about the importance of the Sheetla Shashti fast for progeny. The parents requested their sons and daughters-in-law to observe this fast. As a result, all the seven couples were blessed with children after a year.

After this, they vow to observe the fast every year. However, on one such occasion, the Brahmin lady forgets to take a bath with cold water on the day of Sheetla Shashti and uses hot water. The same night she dreams of her family undergoing a lot of suffering. She also dreams of the death of all the children.

The nightmare wakes up the Brahmani. She immediately rushes to take stock of her family member. To her total dismay, she finds all the family members dead. She becomes inconsolable and cries away seeing the end of her family in this form. The surrounding neighbours hear her cries and come rushing to her. They conclude that all the deaths have taken place because something has annoyed Mata Sheetla. The Brahmini is reminded of her folly of taking a bath with warm water. The neighbours advise her to apologize to Mata Sheetla and ask for forgiveness. Weeping she starts walking towards the forest. Along the way, she spots an old woman scorched with fire.

The Brahmani goes up to the old woman and inquires about her scorched state. To this, the old woman replies that she got scorched with fire because of Brahmani’s mistake of taking a bath in hot water and also consuming a hot meal. On hearing this, the Brahmini apologizes for her actions. She also prays for her family. Then the old woman requests the Brahmini to apply curd on her body to pacify the burning sensation.

Then the Brahmani applies curd paste on the body of the old woman. The old lady changes her Avatar and appears in her original form as Mata Sheetla. Mata Sheetla forgives the Brahmani. Her family is once again blessed with life. To conclude those who observe this fast with full devotion and commitment are blessed with children and life long happiness.

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Sri Ram Vivah Utsav 2024 : Ram Sita Vivaah Story

Posted on June 11, 2020 by astrobix

Sri Ram Vivah is celebrated on the Panchami i.e the fifth day of the Shukla Paksha of Margashirsha month. It is believed that Lord Rama was married to Sita on this day. The “Ramayana” gives a beautiful description of Ram Vivah. It was a supernatural marriage in which there was a balance of love and power. The marriage left an indelible mark on the public.

Shri Ram got married to Goddess Sita in the Tretya Yoga. Once with the help of Shri Vishwamitra, Shri Ram along with brother Lakshman sets out to kill some demons. They kill the demons and on their way back they stop at Mithila. There he got married to Sita, the daughter of King of Mithila, Raja Janak.

To date the regions in and around Ayodhya and Mithila fill with excitement on the day of this festival. Devotion and love is seen everywhere making this period very pure. The entire country rejoices on this important occasion of Ram Vivah. Special Pujas are conducted on this day.

Shree Ram Sita Life Character

Ram-Sita Katha invariably forms a part of all our ancient traditions and folk tales. Without them, our mythological stories could have never reached a conclusion. Rama is called Maryadapurushottam and Jagatjanani Sita is considered to be a form of patriotism and Lakshmi*. In India whenever a reference is made to a happily married couple, a comparison is drawn to Ram-Sita. Ram and Sita are considered to be the ideal pair. Even though their marriage ran into trouble because of Ravan, their union is considered an ideal union.

The birth of Shri Ram and Sita is a very important event. Their birth and their entire life have been such an ideal that they are worshipped in the same form as they were several centuries ago i.e. Rama was born in Ayodhya at Dasaratha’s house. At the same time, Sita was born from the earth and Janak, the king of Mithila became her father.

Sita Swayamvar Story

Sri Rama and Sita’s marriage is described in detail in the Ramayana which is written by Tulsidas. The story of their marriage begins in a very beautiful manner when they first meet in the flower garden. Sitaji falls in love with Ramji’s heart. Sita ji then prays to Goddess Parvati and seeks Lord Rama as her husband. The day of Sita’s Swayamvar comes. King Janaka wanted a strong man to wed his daughter. So he lay a condition for Sita’s marriage. He announces that only the man who will be able to lift Shiva’s bow will be able to marry Sita. Their marriage is described very vividly in Ramayana.

Once when Sita ji was a small child, while playing she lifted the Shiva bow effortlessly. This astounded everyone as lifting the Shiva bow was by no means a small task. Given that Sita ji lifted it while she was just a child was even more impressive. When King Janak noticed this he vowed to marry Sita to a groom who is equivalent to her and thus should be able to lift the Shiva bow without much struggle.

Once Sita ji becomes eligible for marriage, Raja Janak declares her Swayamwar and sends invites to princes across all the kingdoms. The same invite reaches Rishi Vishwamitra in the forests. Rishi Vishwamitra along with Ram and Lakshma reach Janakpuri to participate in the Swayamvara. Ram and Sita first meet in a Pushpavatika and again during the Swayamvar where an amazing spectacle takes place. Each of the invited princes tries to lift the bow as per King Janak’s instructions. They all try to show their might but no one succeeds. The princes are neither able to lift the bow nor are they able to load the arrow.

This situation disappoints King Janak gravely. He gets frustrated that none of the princes could lift the Shiva bow. Finally on the command of his Guru Lord Rama attempts to lift the bow and manages to do so effortlessly. In fact, the bow breaks in his hand. The minute the bow breaks Ram’s marriage to Sita gets solemnised.

Shree Ram Sita Vivah Puja

Traditionally Rama Sita are worshiped on the day of Vivaha Panchami. Several rituals are followed. Processions, kirtans etc. are also organized in several places. Rama Katha is especially heard on this day. An idol or picture of Shri Ram Ji and Mother Sita should be placed at the place of worship. One must offer yellow clothes to Lord Rama and red clothes to Goddess Sita.

Ramayana should be recited in this Puja. The story of their marriage should be heard and read. Carrying out these rituals on this day is considered to be extremely auspicious. Kheer and Puri should be offered to God and Goddess. This should be consumed by the entire family. One must seek the blessings of family welfare. Ram and Sita have set an ideal example for everyone on how to lead one’s life. Their married life is referred to to date. It depicts dedication, love, loyalty, and moral values.

Importance of Shriram Wedding Ceremony

Marital life provides one the desired happiness. Celebrating the marriage ceremony of Shri Ram and Sita ji on this day brings in marital happiness. If there is a lack of happiness of marriage in the horoscope of a person, then he/she should light a lamp of Ghee in front of Shri Ram and Sita ji on Shri Ram Sita Vivah Panchami and wish for a happy married life. Performing this remedy on the day of Vivaha Panchami improves the probability of marriage and leads to a happy married life.

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Skanda Shashti 2024 – Worship of Lord Kartikeya

Posted on June 3, 2020 by astrobix

According to Hindu calendar, Shashthi Tithi is celebrated as Skanda Shashthi. Shashti Tithi is the birth date of Lord Skanda. The Sasthi Tithi of Lord Skanda is celebrated with great enthusiasm in South India. In South India, Lord Skanda is worshipped far and wide. Lord Skanda is known by many names. While in North India he is called Kartikeya, in South India he is called Skanda.

Skanda Shashthi Tithi is celebrated with reverence and faith. Kritikas are worshiped on this day. Lord Skanda is worshipped in Puja. Along with Skanda ji, the Shiva family is also worshiped. Lord Skanda is said to be married in some places and unmarried in some places. There are many stories in North India where Lord Kartikeya is said to be unmarried. However, in South India Lord Kartikeya-Murugan Swami is depicted with his two wives by the names Devasena and Valli.

Other names for Lord Skanda

On the day of Skanda Shashthi, devotees perform Puja with full devotion. Fast is also observed on this day. The devotee consumes only fruits. Lord Skanda deity is worshipped. Lord Skanda is also called by several other names like Karthikeya, Murugan and Subrahmanyam etc. The tradition of celebrating this festival especially has been going on since ancient times. Special Pujas are conducted in temples at the time of this festival. Skanda Dev is said to be the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, he is Ganesh’s brother. He was made the commander of all the Gods.

When and how to observe Skanda Shashthi fast

Lord Skanda is worshiped on Krishna Paksha and Shukla Paksha Shashthi Tithi. Worshiping Lord Skanda on Shashthi Tithi that comes in every month brings happiness and prosperity to the family. The Skanda Shashthi fast and its glory are described in the Skandpuran. This fast is more prevalent in South India. In some places, this fast is observed on the Shashti Tithi of Krishna Paksha.

Skanda Shashthi fast can be observed at any time. Kartikeya should be worshiped on Shashthi while observing the fast. This fast can be started in any month of the year. The practice of starting this fast is more prevalent in the Shashti of Chaitra, Ashwin, Margashirsha and Kartik month.

To begin with, before commencing with the fast, one must resolve to observe the fast. On this day, on the occasion of Shashti Tithi, Lord Shiva and Parvati are worshiped along with Lord Skanda Lord Ji on the occasion of Shashthi Tithi. After observing this fast for a whole year, the fast should be ended. Special worship is done in temples. As per mythological stories observing the Skanda Shashti brings in a lot of benefits.

There is another prevalent story about a sage called Chyavan Rishi. He could not see and so he worshipped Lord Skanda for vision. Chyavan Rishi observes the Skanda Shashti fast and Lord Skanda blesses him with vision. Similarly, Priyavrat gets blessed with children when she observes the same fast. These are examples of the benefits of this fast which are found in our Dharmik books.

Skanda Shashti Puja Rules

  • On the day of Skanda Shashti, one should take a bath and wear clean clothes.
  • The names of Lord Skanda should be remembered and chanted.
  • A statue or picture of Skanda God should be placed at the place of worship. Along with this, a statue or picture of Lord Shiva, Mother Gauri, Lord Ganesha should also be placed.
  • Tilak should be applied to Lord Kartikeya. Akshat, turmeric and sandalwood should be offered.
  • A Kalash should be set before God and a coconut should also be placed on it.
  • Panchamrit, fruits, nuts, flowers etc. should be offered to the Lord.
  • A lamp of ghee should be lit in front of God.
  • Fragrance and flowers should be offered to God.
  • Skanda Shashti Mahatmya should be recited.
  • Skanda Bhagwan Aarti should be performed and Bhog should be offered.
  • The Prasad should be consumed by self and should also be distributed among all.
  • Worshiping Lord Skanda removes all troubles and happiness in the family leads to prosperity.

Skandashthi fast leads to the blessings of progeny

Those who are not able to conceive children should observe this fast for progeny. This leads to success, happiness and prosperity. The fast of Skanda Shashti is observed for the blessings of a child and their happy future. This fast is very effective for those couples who are deprived of child happiness or who are not getting the happiness of children due to any reason.

Skandashti Fasting Glory

Skanda Shashti Puja relieves grief. It ends poverty in life. Observing the fast on this day absolves one from sins. One who observes this fast by following all the rules and rituals is sure to come out victorious. Success at work is assured. Obstructed projects commence again. Any type of illness or problem which may be troubling for a long time also comes to an end. Lighting an Akhand Diya in Shashti Puja also calms the negativity present in life. Reciting the Skanda Shashti Mahatmya increases the fruits of the fast manifold.

Skand Shahsti fast plays a very important role in Navgraha Shanti. Skanda Shashti Tithi is also very auspicious for Mangal Shanti. Worshiping Lord Kartikeya on this day makes the devotee courageous and strong. According to astrology, if Mars is weak or not auspicious in any person’s horoscope then worshipping Lord Kartikeya brings in very auspicious results and helps in eliminating the inauspicious effects of planet Mars. Premature death can also be prevented by worshipping Lord Skanda.

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